Gingivitis

The primary culprit in gum disease progression is bacterial plaque, a biofilm that forms on oral surfaces. Plaque accumulates after meals and can be removed through daily brushing and flossing. However, when left unchecked, plaque can irritate the gums, leading to inflammation. As plaque hardens into tartar (or calculus), it becomes challenging to remove, exacerbating gum disease.

Host factors such as general health conditions, medications, or smoking can also impact gum health. Inadequate oral hygiene practices, including improper brushing techniques or lack of flossing, further contribute to gum inflammation.

Gum diseases do not resolve on their own and tend to worsen over time. Our focus at Alira Smiles Dental is on thorough plaque removal to facilitate gum healing. Periodontal therapy aims to reduce oral bacteria through regular dental cleanings coupled with proper at-home oral hygiene practices.

Certain lifestyle adjustments, such as quitting smoking, moderating alcohol intake, managing stress, and maintaining a balanced diet, can aid in tissue repair and alleviate gum disease severity.

Untreated periodontitis can progress, leading to severe gum infections and eventual tooth loss as teeth loosen over time. Additionally, individuals with gum disease face an increased risk of cardiovascular events like heart attacks or strokes. It's crucial to address gum disease promptly to minimize long-term damage to teeth, gums, and overall health.